- 1 stop channel referring to one start channel
- Typ. 65 ps resolution
- 2xTref pulse pair resolution
- 3-fold multihit capability
- Measurement range 500 ns to 4 ms
- Selectable rising/falling edge sensitivity
- Powerful windowing functionality
Digital TDCs use internal propagation delays of signals through gates to measure time intervals with very high precision (see also measurement range 1). In measurement range 2 the maximum time interval is extended using a pre-divider. The resolution in LSB remains unchanged by that. In this mode the high-speed unit of the TDC does not measure the whole time interval but only time intervals from START and STOP to the next rising edge of the reference clock (fine-counts). In between the fine-counts the TDC counts the number of periods of the reference clock (coarse-count).
The BIN size (LSB) is typically 65 ps at 3.6 V and 25 °C ambient temperature. The gate propagation delay times strongly depend on temperature and voltage. In measuring range 2 the result is the sum of different fine and coarse-count results. Therefore it is necessary in measuring range 2 to make a calibration. During a calibration the TDC measures 1 and 2 periods of the reference clock.
The measuring unit is actuated by a START signal and stopped by a STOP signal. Based on the position of the ring oscillator and the coarse counter the time interval between START and STOP is calculated with a 26 Bit measurement range.
The measurement range is limited by size of the coarse counter: tyy = Tref x 16384 ~ 4 ms
| Time (Condition) | Description | tph | 2.5 ns | Minimum pulse width | tpl | 2.5 ns | Minimum pulse width | tss | 500 ns min. | Start to Stop | trr | ns | Rising edge to rising edge | tff | ns | Falling edge to falling edge | tva | 4.6 µs calibrated | Last hit to data valid | tyy | 4 ms | Measurement range |
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